2026年新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)中考英語試卷（含答案）

20262026PAGE1（12新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2026年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團英語試題卷考生須知：1．本試卷分為試題卷和答題卷兩部分，試題卷共8頁，答題卷共2頁。150分（20分120分鐘。考生必須在答題卷上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ．聽力部分（滿分20分）圖片理解（515分）根據(jù)聽到的句子內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖片。每小題讀兩遍。A B C D E1．

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5． 情景反應(yīng)（515分聽句子，選擇正確的應(yīng)答。每小題讀兩遍。6．A.Iagreewithyou.B.Youarewelcome.C.Gladtoseeyou.7．A.Verydelicious.B.Somemilk.C.Atabout8o’clock.8．A.Nevermind.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Ihavenoidea.9．A.I’mastudent.B.Ellaspeaking.C.Hereyouare.10．A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Icanhelpyou.C.Thankyou.對話理解（515分）Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisweekend?A.Goforatrip. B.Goshopping. C.Gofora12．HowlonghasTinalearnedthepiano?A.For5years. B.For10years. C.For1513．HowwillLucygohome?A.ByB.Bybus. C.By14．WhohelpsthegirlwithherspokenEnglish?A.Herfriend. B.Herparents. C.Her15．Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InaB.Inarestaurant. C.aschool.D.短文理解（515分聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。Howistheclassroomtoday?A.BusyandB.Quietandclean. C.Dirtyand17．HowwerethestudentsinGrade7?A.Shyandnervous. B.Braveandconfident. C.Happyandrelaxed.Whatdoestheteachersayaboutthestudents’threeyears?Theyspentmosttimeplayinggames.TheyworkedhardandhelpedeachTheyoftenarguedwitheach19．Whatistheteacher’sadvice?Visitingtheteachersoften.Helpingyourparents.Keepingworkinghardandbelievinginyourselves.20．Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?introduceanewschoolroducetheclassroom.saygoodbyeandencouragethestudents.Ⅱ．完形填空（本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。AtthetopoftheHuaguoMountain,therewasaspecialstone.tookinlight 21 sunandthemoon.alittlelife 22 insidethestone.Onethestonebrokeintopieces.Astoneeggcameout.Whenthewindblewit,itturnedintoastoneHelooked 23 andHegreetedtheworldaroundhimandthen 24 theothermonkeys.Thelittlemonkeyenjoyed 25 lifeonthemountain.Onesummerday,allmonkeysfeltreallyhot.Theywalkedalongariverandfounda 26 waterfall.makea 27 .Whojumpsthroughthewaterfallwillbeourking,”theysaid.Theothermonkeyswere 28 afraidto29 thestonemonkeywasreallybrave.Hejumpedstraightintothewaterfallwithoutthinking 30 .histherewasanicecave(洞穴)behindthewaterfall.Itwas 31 enoughforallmonkeystolivein.Hetoldtheothermonkeysthegoodnews.TheyfollowedhimintothecaveandlivedthereTheylovedandtrustedhim,sothey 32 thepromisetomakehimtheirking.PeoplelatercalledhimtheMonkeyKing.Everyonehasa 33 tobegreat.Whenwemeetproblems,weshouldn’tgiveup 34 .JustliketheMonkeyKing,weshouldtrybravelyandmakeourdream 35 .21．A.to22．A.grewB.fromB.diedC.forC.disappeared23．A.sickB.cuteC.quiet24．A.leftB.foughtC.joined25．A.hisB.himC.he26．A.boringB.dirtyC.great27．A.jokeB.dealC.mistake28．A.tooB.hardlyC.seldom29．A.OrB.SoC.But30．A.twiceB.twoC.second31．A.darkB.farC.big32．A.askedB.keptC.broke33．A.dutyB.ruleC.chance34．A.slowlyB.easilyC.suddenly35．A.cometrueB.comeupC.comeinⅢ．閱讀理解（本題共23小題，每小題2分，滿分46分）閱讀下面五篇材料，然后按照文后要求做題。AOnceuponatime,therewasalittlehorselivingwithhermotheraloneonafarmOnesunnymorning,hismothertoldhimtotakesomecorntotheothersideoftheWhenthelittlehorsegottotheriver,hestopped.Hewasafraidtocrossit,becausehedidn’tknowhowdeeptheriverwas.Hesawanoldcoweatinggrassnearby.“Istheriverdeep?”heasked.Thecowsaid,“Notatall.Thewateronlycomesuptomylegs.”Justthen,asmallsquirrel(松鼠)runby.“Don’tgoin!”sheshouted.“Theriverisverydeep.Myfrienddiedinit.”Thelittlehorsedidn’tknowwhattodo.Hewentbackhometoaskhismother.Hismothertoldhimkindly,“Don’tjustlistentoothers.Tryityourself.”Thelittlehorsereturnedtotheriver.Hewalkedintothewaterslowly.Hefoundtheriverwasjustrightforhim.Hecrosseditsafely.Fromthisstory,wecanlearnthatweshouldtrythingsbyourselvesinsteadofonlylisteningtootherpeople.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正（）誤（36．Alittlehorselivedwithhisparentsonafarmhappily.37．Thecowthoughtthewaterwasn’tdeepatall.38．Thesquirrelwarnedthehorsebecauseherfrienddiedintheriver.39．Thelittlehorse’smomaskedhimtocrosstheriverwithher.Otherpeople’sadviceisnotalwaysgoodforus.BLet’sreadsomethingabouttheamazingnature.ChangesofplantsThesunflowerisabigyellowflower.Somepeoplesaythesunflowergotitsnamebecauseitoftenturnsitsheadfacingthesunwhenthesunmoves.Six-leggedfriendsAdultinsectsusuallyhavethreebodyparts,thehead,themiddleandtheback.Theheadhaseyes,amouthandantennas(觸須).Themiddlehaslegsandwings,whilethebackcoversthemainbody.Hibernatinganimals(冬眠動物)Someanimalslivethroughwinterbyfallingintoadeepsleep,suchasbears,snakesandfrogs.Duringsleep,theirheartsbeatslowlyandtheirbodiesneedlessenergythanusual.GreatBlueWhalesBluewhalesarethelargestanimalsontheearth.Theycanweigh150tonsandreach100feetlong.Theyswimfastandturnquickly.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Whatdoesthesunflowerdowhenthesunmoves?foldsitsleaves. B.Itchangesitscolors.C.closesitsD.turnsitshead.Whichpartofanadultinsecthaslegsandwingsaccordingtothepassage?Thehead. B.Themiddle. C.Theback. D.The43．Whichofthefollowingdon’thibernateinwinter?A.Snakes. B.Bears. C.Bluewhales. D.Frogs.Whatcanwelearnaboutbluewhalesfromthepassage?Theyswimfast. B.TheymoveC.TheyliveinfreshD.Theyonlyeatsmallfish.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?teachhowtoplantsunflowers. B.describethebodypartsofinsects.C.showhownatureamazesus. D.tellthestoryofbluewhales.CManypeopleusedtobelievethatcryingmeansweakness,especiallyformen.However,holdingbacktearscanharmourbodies,whilesometimescryingactuallyhelpsusrelaxandstayhealthy.Scientistsdidaresearchontears.Atfirst,theyaskedvolunteerstowatchasadmovieandcollectedtheirtears.Secondly,theymadethesamepeoplecrybycuttingonions.Theresultswereverydifferent.Tearsfromsadnesscantakeawayharmfulchemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì)).Ifthechemicalsstayinourbodiesfortoolong,theymaycauseheartandbloodproblems.Buttearsfromcuttingonionscan’t.Morestudiesshowthatcryingalsocreatesanotherhelpfulchemical.Thischemicalhelpswoundsheal(愈合)faster.Infact,themoreapersoncriesaftergettinghurt,thesoonerheorshewillrecover.Socryingisnotthatbad.Itisnaturalmedicineforourbodies.Anybodymaymeetdifficultiesorfeelsadfromtimetotime.Wedonotneedtopretend(假裝)tobestrong.Rememberthatpeoplewhoallowthemselvestocryarehealthier.So,justlettearsdropwhenyoufeeldown!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Scientistsmadethevolunteerscryinthesecondresearchby .cuttingonions B.readingabookC.watchingasadmovie D.listeningtomusic47．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recover”inParagraph3mean?A.Getworse. B.Gethurt. C.GetD.Getexcited.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.canalwaysbegoodforeyes. B.fromonionshaveharmfulchemicals.C.Cryingisalwaysbad. D.Cryingwhenyouaresadisgoodforhealth.49．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectingEyesIsImportant B.HidingFeelingsIsNecessaryC.DropWhenFeelDown D.SleepingRelaxingD①Whenyouholdabeautifulmodernbook,doyouknowhowitslowlydevelopedfromancientbooks?②Over3,000yearsagoinancientChina,peoplecarved(刻寫)wordsonturtleshells(龜殼)andanimalbonesforpredictingthefuture.Theseweretheearliestbooks.③Beforepaperwasinvented,bambooslips(竹簡)andsilkwerewidelyused.Theygreatlyinfluencedlaterbookstylesandwritingrules.Eventoday,manyrulesofwritingandbookdesignstillfollowoldtraditionsfromthattime.④Whenpaperfirstappeared,itdidnottaketheplaceofbambooandsilkatonce.Aspaper-makingskillsimproved,paperslowlybecamethemainwritingmaterial.Ancientpeopleoftencoloredpapertoprotectitfrominsectsandkeepitlastinglong.Manyoldpaperbookshavebeenkeptwellforoverathousandyears.⑤Fromshellsandbonestobambooandsilktopaper,thedevelopmentofbooksinChinarecordsrichhistoryandculture.IttrulyshowsthegreatwisdomandcreativityofancientChinesepeople.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。WhatweretheearliestbooksinancientChinamadeof?A.Bambooslipsandsilk. B.Turtleshellsandanimalbones.C.Silkandanimalbones. D.Silkand51．Whydidancientpeopleoftencolorthepaper?A.makethebooksbeautiful. B.influencelaterbookstyles.C.keepthepaperwell. D.taketheplaceofsilk52．Whichisthebeststructureofthepassage?A B C DWheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Ahistorybook. B.AmovieC.Anovel. D.Afashionmagazine.EHowtoMakeaSimpleWaterFilter(簡易凈水器)Howtomakedirtywaterclean? 54 iseasyandfun.Whatdoweneed?Weneedabigplasticbottle,somesmallstones,charcoal(炭),cleansandandapieceofcloth. 55 Cutoffthebottomofthebottle.Turnitupsidedown.Putthematerialsinsideonebyone.First,puttheclothatthebottleneck. 56 Then,putthecharcoalonthesand.Finally,putthestonesonthetop.Howdoesitwork?pourdirtywaterintothebottle.Thestonesstopbigrubbishlikeleaves.Thecharcoalislikeacleaner. 57 Thesandcatchessmalldirtthatwecannotsee.Theclothstopseverythingelsefromfallingout.VeryImportantNote!Thewaterlookscleanbutitisnotsafetodrinkyet! 58 Scienceiseverywhere.Withthissimpledevice(設(shè)備),wecanturndirtywaterintomuchcleanerwater.mustboilthewaterbeforedrinking.Itmakesthewaterclearandtakesawayunpleasantsmells.Next,putthesandin.Howtobuildit?mustboilthewaterbeforedrinking.Itmakesthewaterclearandtakesawayunpleasantsmells.Next,putthesandin.Howtobuildit?IwillshowyouhowtomakeasimplewaterⅣ．補全對話（本題共6小題，每小題2分，滿分12分）從下面方框中選擇合適的句子，填到橫線上，使對話意思完整。(Atthedinnertable,Linlinandhermotherarechatting.)Mom:Summerholidayiscoming. 59 Linlin:I’mnotsureyet.ButIjustwanttohaveatrip.Mom:Atrip? 60 Linlin:Kashgar?Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.Isitfun?Mom: 61 canenjoycolorfulculturewhilegoingsightseeingthere.Linlin:Ilikeit. 62Mom:TheGrandOpeningCeremonyshouldn’tbemissed.Andtryingthelocalfoodisamust.Linlin:Thatsoundswonderful! 63Mom:canusemycamera!Linlin: 64 Mom:Ibetyou’llhaveagreattime.Linlin:Certainly,Iwill.Ican’twait.Thankyou,Thankyou,mom.Haveyougotanyplans,Linlin?Sureitis.HowaboutgoingtoKashgar?WhatelsecanIdothere?I’dliketotakesomephotos,too.Ⅴ．讀寫題（本題共分兩節(jié)，滿分15分）（616分）MoreandmoreforeignvisitorsaresurprisedbyChinese-stylesafety.TheysaytravelinginChinamakesthemrelaxed,andtheyneverworryabouttheirpersonalsafety.DuringMaylotsofforeigntouristsvisitedShanghai.Theyhungout,enjoyedsights,wentshoppingfreelyandtheyevenfoundtheycouldwalkalonelateatnightcanleaveourbagsinhotelswithoutfeelingworried.WhatasafecityShanghaiis!”theytoldareporter.ForeignguestsalsospeakhighlyofthekindnessofChinesepeople.Thoughtheyspeakdifferentlanguages,Chinesepeoplearealwaysgladtotellthewaysandhelpforeignerssolveproblems.InShantou,anAmericanstudentleftherpassportinataxi.Thedriverfounditandreturnedittoheratonce.Foreignerscancarryphonesandbagscasually(隨意地)onthestreet.Peopletrusteachotherverymuch.InGuiyang,aRussianwomanhaslivedthereformanyyears.Shenotonlyenjoysrichnightlifeandlocalfoodbutalsolovestheslowlifeandfriendlyenvironment.ShesharesherexperiencesonlinetoinvitemorefriendstovisitChina.ManyforeignvisitorsaresurprisedbyhowsafeChinais.TravelinginChina65themrelaxed.canhangManyforeignvisitorsaresurprisedbyhowsafeChinais.TravelinginChina65themrelaxed.canhangout,enjoysights,goshoppingandevenwalkalonelateatnight66.ForeignguestsspeakhighlyofChinesepeople’s67.Eveniftheyspeakdifferentlanguages,theyarealwayshappyto68foreignerswiththeirproblems.InShantou,ataxidriverfoundalostpassportand69itbacktothestudent.Guiyang,aRussianwomanlovesthelocallifestyleverymuch,soshewouldliketo70herfriendstovisitChina.OurgovernmentandpeoplearemakingChinawarmandsafeforallvisitors.第二節(jié) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答3個問題。DoforeignersworryabouttheirpersonalsafetywhiletravellinginChina?WhoreturnedthelostpassporttotheAmericanstudent?HowdoyoufeelaboutChinese-stylesafety?Ⅵ．閱讀填空題（本題共分兩節(jié)，共22小題，每小題1分，滿分22分）第一節(jié) 語法填空題（共小題，每小題1分，滿分分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩詞。Longlongago,akindman,LiuBei,wantedtosavehispeopleandbuildastrongSomeonetoldhimawiseman74(call)ZhugeLiangcouldhelptoachievehisdream.SoLiuBeidecidedtovisithim.ZhugeLianglivedinacottage(茅屋).ThefirsttimeLiuBeiwentthere,ZhugeLiangwasAfew75(day)later,hevisitedagain.ButZhugeLiangwasstillnotathome.Hismenfelt76(tire)andwantedtogiveup.However,LiuBeididn’tloseheart.Hesaidhemust77(visit)thewiseman.78acoldsnowyhepaidanothervisit.ThistimeZhugeLiangwassleepingathome.LiuBeitoldhismentokeepquiet79waitoutsideAfteralongwait,ZhugeLiangwokeup.Hewasdeeply80(move)byLiurespect.Heagreedtohelp81(he).Theytalkedaboutways82(make)thecountrybetter.Fromthenon,ZhugeLianggaveLiuBeimanygood83(suggestion).hishelp,LiuBeibuilthisowncountry84(successful)intheend.第二節(jié) 短文填空（共小題，每小題1分，滿分分）warm,mountains,wooden,start,good,activities,even,with,taken,both,the閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。warm,mountains,wooden,start,good,activities,even,with,taken,both,theQiongkushitaiisawonderfulsmallvillageinXinjiang.Deepinthe85,itkeepstraditionallocalcultureandthousandsoftouristsvisititeveryIn86morning,sheepandhorseswalkongreengrasslands.Snow-cappedmountains,thickforestsandclearriversmakethevillagelooklikeafairyland(仙境).Localpeopleliveinspecial87houses.Theyusewoodtobuildhousesandcovereachtop88grass.Thissmartwaykeepshouses89inwinterandcoolin.,greatchangeshave90placehere.MorelocalpeoplechoosetostayinTheyturntheirhousesintohomestays(民宿).Atthesametime,moreandmoreyoungpeoplereturnfromcitiesto91theirbusinesses.Theyimproveoldbuildingsandcreatecomfortableroomsinthelocalstyles.Thevillagekeepsitsownculturewhilemakingtravelmoreinterestingandspecial.Someyoungpeopledesignfun92suchasmakinghandmadesoapandcountingsheepintraditionalways.Followingtravelers,someofthem93liveanew“travelinglife”,movingbetweenscenicspots(旅游景點indifferentseasons.Today,Qiongkushitaimixesoldtraditionswithmodernlife.Thelocalpeoplelivea94lifethanbefore.Thevillageshineswith95naturalbeautyandlivelyculture.Ⅶ．書面表達（滿分20分）招募要求擅長一到兩項運動，樂于助人，善于溝通……招募要求擅長一到兩項運動，樂于助人，善于溝通……工作內(nèi)容幫助老師組織比賽，保持場地整潔，引導(dǎo)運動員……工作時間下周四和周五（校運會期間）報名方式下周一之前發(fā)郵件至students2026@提示：組織(organize),引導(dǎo)(guide),發(fā)郵件至(emailat)要求：1．須包含所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使行文連貫；80詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱等信息。VolunteerWantedTheschoolsportsmeetingiscomingsoon.makeitasuccess,wearelookingforstudentvolunteers. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2026年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團英語參考答案及評分標準Ⅰ．聽力部分（滿分20分）圖片理解（515分）1～5BECAD情景反應(yīng)（515分）6～10ACBBC對話理解（515分）11～15BBACB短文理解（515分）16～20BABCCⅡ．完形填空（本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）21～25BABCA 26～30CBACA 31～35CBCBAⅢ．閱讀理解（共