2026年新科教版初中七年級英語上冊第一單元音標認讀發音練習卷含答案

2026年新科教版初中七年級英語上冊第一單元音標認讀發音練習卷含答案考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學號：__________得分：__________考核對象：初中七年級學生試卷總分：100分一、單選題（總共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpronunciationoftheletter"b"?A./bi?/B./b?/C./bɑ?/D./b?/2.Thesound/θ/issimilartowhichEnglishword?A."this"B."that"C."three"D."this"3.Whichwordcontainsthevowelsound/ɑ?/?A."cat"B."car"C."cake"D."call"4.Theletter"p"ispronouncedas/p/inwhichword?A."pen"B."pet"C."pig"D."pin"5.Thesound/l/in"light"iscalled:A.clear"l"B.dark"l"C.silent"l"D.soft"l"6.Whichwordhasthesound/d?/?A."dog"B."job"C."leg"D."lip"7.Theletter"v"ispronouncedas/v/inwhichword?A."van"B."vet"C."vein"D."vase"8.Thesound/r/in"red"iscalled:A.single"r"B.double"r"C.rolled"r"D.no"r"9.Whichwordcontainsthesound/t?/?A."tea"B."tip"C."cheese"D."chip"10.Theletter"c"ispronouncedas/k/inwhichword?A."cat"B."city"C."cake"D."cell"參考答案：1.B2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.B8.A9.C10.B二、填空題（總共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.Thevowelsoundin"sit"is______.2.Thesound/θ/iswrittenas"th"inwordslike______.3.Theletter"g"ispronouncedas/d?/inwordslike______.4.Thesound/l/in"light"isa______"l".5.Theletter"s"ispronouncedas/z/aftervowelsinwordslike______.6.Thesound/r/in"red"isa______"r".7.Theletter"h"issilentinwordslike______.8.Thesound/m/iswrittenas"m"inwordslike______.9.Thevowelsoundin"go"is______.10.Thesound/f/iswrittenas"f"inwordslike______.參考答案：1./?/2."this"3."job"4.clear5."buzz"6.single7."hour"8."man"9./?/10."fun"三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.Thesound/θ/isthesameas/s/.(×)2.Theletter"c"isalwayspronouncedas/s/.(×)3.Thesound/l/in"light"isadark"l".(×)4.Theletter"v"ispronouncedas/v/in"vet".(√)5.Thesound/r/in"red"isarolled"r".(×)6.Theletter"h"isalwayssilentinwordslike"hour".(×)7.Thevowelsoundin"cat"is/?/.(×)8.Thesound/t?/iswrittenas"ch"in"cheese".(×)9.Theletter"b"isalwayspronouncedas/b/.(×)10.Thesound/m/iswrittenas"n"in"man".(×)參考答案：1.×2.×3.×4.√5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.×四、簡答題（總共3題，每題4分，共12分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenclear"l"anddark"l"?參考答案：Clear"l"isusedwhenthetonguetipisraisedandtouchesthealveolarridge,asin"light."Dark"l"isusedwhenthetonguetipisrelaxedandtouchestherootofthetongue,asin"ball."2.Howdoyoupronouncetheletter"c"in"city"and"cat"?參考答案："C"ispronouncedas/k/in"city"(after"i"),butas/t?/in"cat"(after"a").3.Whyistheletter"h"silentin"hour"?參考答案："H"issilentin"hour"becauseitisfollowedbyavowelsound(/??r/),whichisahistoricalpronunciationruleinEnglish.五、應用題（總共2題，每題9分，共18分）1.Pronouncethefollowingwordsandwritetheirphonetictranscriptions:-"banana"-"teacher"-"window"-"fish"參考答案：-"banana":/b??nɑ?n?/-"teacher":/?ti?t??r/-"window":/?w?nd??/-"fish":/f??/2.Correctthepronunciationmistakesinthefollowingsentences:-"Igotoskool."-"Thayaremyfrends."-"Hewisadoctar."參考答案：-"Igotoschool."("skool"→"school")-"Theyaremyfriends."("Thay"→"They")-"Heisadoctor."("Hew"→"He")標準答案及解析一、單選題1.B-"b"ispronouncedas/b?/in"sit,"not/bi?/.2.B-/θ/isthesoundin"that,"not"this"(/e/).3.B-"car"has/ɑ?/,whileothershave/?/.4.A-"pen"has/p/,whileothershave/p?/.5.A-/l/in"light"isclear,notdark.6.B-"job"has/d?/,whileothershave/d/or/g/.7.B-"vet"has/v/,whileothershave/v?/or/f/.8.A-/r/in"red"issingle,notdoubleorrolled.9.C-"cheese"has/t?/,whileothershave/t/or/θ/.10.B-"city"has/k/,whileothershave/k?/or/t?/.二、填空題1./?/-Thevowelsoundin"sit"isshort/?/.2."this"-/θ/iswrittenas"th"in"this."3."job"-"g"ispronouncedas/d?/in"job."4.clear-/l/in"light"isclear.5."buzz"-"s"ispronouncedas/z/in"buzz."6.single-/r/in"red"issingle.7."hour"-"h"issilentin"hour."8."man"-/m/iswrittenas"m"in"man."9./?/-Thevowelsoundin"go"is/?/.10."fun"-/f/iswrittenas"f"in"fun."三、判斷題1.×-/θ/is/θ/,/s/is/s/.2.×-"city"has/k/,"cat"has/t?/.3.×-"light"hasclear"l."4.√-"vet"has/v/.5.×-"red"hassingle/r/.6.×-"hour"has/a?/.7.×-"cat"has/?/.8.×-"cheese"has/t?/.9.×-"b"canbesilent(e.g.,"comb").10.×-"man"has/m/.四、簡答題1.Clear"l"isusedwhenthetonguetiptouchesthealveolarridge(e.g.,"light"),whiledark"l"isrelaxedandtouchestherootofthetongue(e.g.,"ball").2."C"is/k/in"city"(after"i"),but/t?/in"cat"(after"a").3."H"issilentin"hour"becauseitisfollowedbyavowelsound(/??r/),ahistoricalruleinEnglish.五、應用題1.-"banana":/b??nɑ?n?/-"teacher":/?ti?t??r/-"window":/?w?nd??/-"fish":